A Carioca Canvas: Painting the Day's Weather in Rio de Janeiro (May 15, 2025)

 The city of Rio de Janeiro, nestled between verdant mountains and the vast expanse of the Atlantic, awakens on this Thursday, the 15th of May, 2025, to a sky that promises a quintessential late autumn day. As the first rays of sunlight begin to touch the iconic peaks of Dois Irmãos and kiss the outstretched arms of Christ the Redeemer high atop Corcovado, the air is already soft, carrying the gentle, salty scent of the ocean and the earthy aroma of the surrounding Tijuca Forest.

It is still early, well before the full energy of the city surges forth. The temperature is a comfortable 19°C to 20°C, a mildness that is a welcome change from the sticky heat of summer. The humidity is present, as always in this tropical locale, but not oppressive in these pre-dawn hours. The wind is a mere whisper, a light breeze drifting in from the east or northeast, just enough to rustle the palm fronds along the avenues.

Looking out from the shores of Copacabana or Ipanema, the ocean mirrors the soft colors of the dawn sky. The sand is cool underfoot for the early joggers and walkers. The forecast for these first hours is promising – scattered clouds, allowing patches of clear sky through which the sun can ascend, painting the sky in subtle hues before its full power is unveiled. There's a low chance of rain overnight or in the very early morning; the air feels stable, calm.

As the morning progresses towards 8 or 9 AM, the city's rhythm accelerates. The temperature begins to climb steadily, moving into the low 20s Celsius. The scattered clouds might persist, lending a dynamic texture to the sky, sometimes obscuring the sun briefly, sometimes parting to allow brilliant shafts of light to pierce through. This interplay of sun and cloud is typical of the transition seasons in Rio. The "feels like" temperature is likely a few degrees warmer than the actual reading due to the humidity, perhaps feeling closer to 23°C to 25°C.

The beaches begin to fill with early sunbathers, surfers chasing the morning waves, and vendors setting up their colorful stalls selling água de coco, mate leão, and biscoito globo. The energy of the city is palpable, a blend of laid-back beach culture and urban hustle. The wind remains light, but might shift slightly, perhaps coming more from the southeast, a gentle coastal flow.

Approaching midday, the temperature continues its rise, heading towards the forecast high of 25°C to 26°C. The sky could see the clouds break up further in many areas, leading to periods of bright, strong sunshine. The sun's intensity is notable, and even with clouds, the UV index is moderate to high, a reminder that protection is necessary for anyone spending time outdoors, especially on the luminous sand or the water. The humidity levels will increase with the temperature, making the air feel warmer than the mercury indicates – the "feels like" temperature could reach 25°C or slightly higher.

The forecast suggests a very low chance of rain for most of the day, with some sources indicating a slight chance of light rain showers or drizzle around midday or early afternoon, but this does not appear to be a significant concern based on the overall forecast. The primary story of the afternoon is comfortable warmth and a mix of sun and clouds.

The afternoon wind is expected to strengthen slightly, becoming a gentle to moderate breeze, likely still from the east or southeast, around 14-19 km/h (9-12 mph). This breeze off the ocean provides a welcome cooling effect, especially on the beaches and along the coastline. It makes sitting by the water or enjoying a drink at a kiosk particularly pleasant. It's enough wind for sailing or kitesurfing enthusiasts but not strong enough to feel blustery.

Life in the city continues its vibrant flow. Cable cars ascend Sugarloaf Mountain, offering breathtaking views of the city, its bays, and the changing sky. People enjoy lunch outdoors, the aroma of grilled meats wafting from churrascarias. In neighborhoods away from the immediate coast, like Santa Teresa or Lapa, the temperature might feel slightly different depending on elevation and urban density, but the general pattern of comfortable warmth holds.

As the afternoon transitions into late afternoon, the sun begins its descent towards the western horizon, often creating a spectacular light show as it interacts with any lingering clouds or the mountain peaks. The temperature starts to slowly drop from its peak. The wind might maintain its gentle strength for a while before gradually easing as evening approaches. The light rain showers, if they occurred at all, would likely have been brief and localized, leaving behind little more than damp patches quickly dried by the air.

Sunset today is expected around 5:51 PM. The views from the beaches looking west towards the mountains, or from the mountain peaks looking out over the ocean, are often stunning at this hour. The sky can turn fiery shades of orange and red, reflecting in the water. This is a time when many Cariocas and visitors gather on the beaches or along the coastline just to witness the spectacle.

As evening settles over the city, the temperature continues to fall, heading towards the overnight low of 18°C to 20°C. The wind will typically decrease, becoming light. The humidity will likely remain relatively high, but the dropping temperature will ensure comfort. The forecast for tonight is clear to partly cloudy skies, with no significant chance of rain. The city lights begin to twinkle, creating their own magic against the darkening sky. From the higher vantage points, the city appears as a carpet of light stretching towards the sea.

The night in Rio under these conditions promises to be pleasant. The comfortable temperature makes it ideal for evening strolls, outdoor dining, or enjoying the city's famous nightlife. The air remains soft, and the absence of strong winds makes for a peaceful atmosphere. The low chance of rain means outdoor plans for the evening are unlikely to be disrupted.

In summary, the weather story for Rio de Janeiro on this 15th of May, 2025, is one of delightful autumn mildness and sunshine. It begins cool and partly cloudy, warms up to a comfortable, sunny or partly sunny afternoon with a pleasant ocean breeze, and transitions into a cool, clear, and equally comfortable night. The chance of rain is very low, making it an excellent day for outdoor activities and enjoying the city's natural beauty.

This type of weather is highly appreciated in Rio. It offers the warmth to enjoy the beaches and outdoor lifestyle without the oppressive heat and high humidity of the summer months (December to March). The sea temperature remains relatively warm, still suitable for swimming or surfing. The lower rainfall compared to summer also makes it easier to explore the city and its attractions without worrying about daily downpours.

For those in Rio today, the weather invites engagement with the city's essence. It's a day for the beach, for hiking in the forest, for cycling along the orla (coastline promenade), or simply for sitting at a kiosk, sipping cerveja or água de coco, and watching the world go by. Dressing in light layers is practical, allowing adjustment to the temperature changes throughout the day and evening. Sun protection is essential whenever the sun is out.

The interaction between Rio's unique geography and the weather is particularly evident on a day like this. The mountains influence local wind patterns and can sometimes trap clouds, but today they primarily serve as a stunning backdrop to a mostly clear or partly cloudy sky. The ocean breeze keeps the coastal areas cooler than inland, and the constant presence of the sea adds to the overall atmospheric feel.

As the day draws to a close and the city settles down for the night, the pleasant weather will likely continue, a gentle reminder of the beauty of autumn in the tropics. The sounds of the city, from distant music to the murmur of conversations in bars and restaurants, will fill the mild night air. The forecast for tomorrow suggests more of the same glorious weather, allowing the story of sunshine and comfortable temperatures to continue unfolding over this most marvelous of cities. It's a day where the weather itself feels like a blessing, enhancing every experience in this city that lives and breathes outdoors.

The Houston Heat Arrives: A Day of Sunshine and Swelter on the Gulf Coast

 Houston, a sprawling metropolis where the energy of the South meets the humidity of the Gulf Coast, woke up this Tuesday, May 13th, 2025, to a forecast that left no room for ambiguity: summer had arrived, and it was making an early, emphatic statement. Forget the gentle transition of spring; today was about heat, sunshine, and the thick, humid air that defines this corner of Texas.

The day began deceptively mild in the pre-dawn hours. Temperatures were in the comfortable upper 60s Fahrenheit (around 20-21°C), a pleasant coolness that was a fleeting echo of the spring days just past. The sky was mostly clear, allowing the stars to twinkle one last time before the encroaching daylight. The air, however, already held the key to the coming hours – it was noticeably humid, a sticky promise of the tropical moisture pooling in from the Gulf. The "feels like" temperature was already a few degrees warmer than the actual reading, hinting at the oppressive feel that humidity adds to warmth.

As the sun rose, scheduled for around 6:32 AM, it did so with unyielding intent. There were no clouds to soften its entry, no gentle haze to diffuse its rays. The sky quickly transitioned to a brilliant, almost aggressive blue. By mid-morning, the sun was high and powerful, beating down on the city. The temperature climbed rapidly, soaring through the 70s and into the 80s Fahrenheit (around 26-31°C) before most people had even finished their first cup of coffee.

The wind was a significant factor today, a steady push from the south at around 12 miles per hour, with gusts occasionally reaching 25 miles per hour in the afternoon. This persistent southerly flow was the engine driving the heat and humidity inland from the Gulf of Mexico. While the breeze offered some minor relief from the direct sun, it was warm and laden with moisture, contributing further to the feeling of swelter. It whipped through the skyscrapers downtown, ruffled the surfaces of the bayous, and was a constant presence along the coastline towards Galveston.

By midday, Houston was fully immersed in the early-season heatwave. The temperature reached its peak in the upper 80s Fahrenheit (around 31-32°C), but the story wasn't just about the mercury. The humidity was high, and combined with the heat, it pushed the "feels like" temperature significantly higher, making it feel as hot as 93°F (34°C). This was the kind of heat that hits you the moment you step outside – a heavy blanket that makes even short walks feel strenuous.

The sun's intensity was extreme. The UV Index soared to an astonishing 11 (Extreme) at its peak. This level demands serious caution. Spending time outdoors without adequate sun protection – high SPF sunscreen, hats, protective clothing – could lead to sunburn very quickly. The low chance of rain, practically zero for most of the day, meant there was no natural cooling mechanism or cloud cover expected to provide relief. A ridge of high pressure was firmly in control, creating a "heat dome" over Texas that was actively pushing away any rain-bearing systems.

Daily life in Houston adapted to the heat. Construction workers on outdoor sites faced challenging conditions, needing frequent water breaks and opportunities to cool down. Lunches were likely eaten indoors, in air-conditioned restaurants, rather than at outdoor patios. Parks, while still accessible, would see fewer daytime visitors opting for strenuous activity, with those who did choosing shaded areas. The air quality was noted as "Poor" in some reports, an additional factor to consider on such a hot day.

The afternoon continued the pattern of intense heat and pervasive humidity. Temperatures remained in the upper 80s, with the feels-like temperature lingering in the low to mid-90s. The southerly wind persisted, a warm current that offered no escape from the heat. Driving conditions were primarily influenced by the glare of the sun and the need for effective air conditioning.

As the sun began its slow descent towards a sunset time of around 8:04 PM, the heat did not immediately abate. The city's concrete and asphalt held onto the day's warmth, radiating it back into the evening air. Temperatures would slowly fall from their peak, heading towards an overnight low in the low 70s Fahrenheit (around 21-22°C). However, the continued southerly wind carrying moisture from the Gulf meant that the humidity would remain high, keeping the night feeling very warm and muggy, with a "feels like" temperature in the mid-70s (around 24-25°C).

The sky was expected to remain mostly clear throughout the evening and night. This lack of cloud cover allowed the day's heat to build unchecked, and it meant that overnight cooling would be minimal. The stars would be visible again, but the air below would remain thick and warm.

May 13th, 2025, in Houston was a stark reminder that summer's heat can arrive well before the calendar officially marks the season. It was a day defined by intense sunshine, high temperatures, significant humidity, and a persistent southerly wind. There was no cooling rain in the forecast, only the promise of more heat in the days to come as the high-pressure system remained in place. It was a day for staying hydrated, seeking air conditioning, and adjusting to the reality that the long, hot Houston summer had begun.

A Day in Edinburgh: February 28, 2025

 The morning sun peeked through the curtains of Eleven Stafford Street, casting a gentle glow over the room's pastel hues. Nestled in Edinburgh's West End, this boutique hotel, set within a 19th-century Georgian townhouse, offered a serene retreat from the city's bustling heart. The absence of on-site staff lent an air of privacy, with key-coded entries ensuring a seamless experience.

Stepping outside, the crisp air greeted residents with a promise of a mild day ahead. The forecast predicted increasing cloud cover, with temperatures ranging from a high of 48°F (9°C) to a low of 39°F (4°C). A gentle southerly breeze whispered through the streets, carrying with it the faint scent of the North Sea.

The cobbled pathways of the Royal Mile beckoned, leading up to the majestic Edinburgh Castle. Perched atop an ancient volcanic rock, the castle stood as a sentinel over the city, its stone walls echoing tales of centuries past. From this vantage point, one could gaze across the urban sprawl, the River Forth glistening in the distance, and the undulating hills of Fife beyond.

As the day progressed, the clouds thickened, casting a silvery veil over the cityscape. Yet, the streets remained lively. Visitors meandered through the National Museum of Scotland, where over 20,000 artifacts awaited discovery. From ancient Egyptian relics to exhibits on modern technology, the museum offered a journey through time. The rooftop terrace provided a panoramic view of Edinburgh, though today, the horizon blurred softly under the overcast sky.

Lunchtime drew many to the West End Brasserie, a short stroll from Eleven Stafford Street. The aroma of freshly prepared Scottish dishes wafted through the air, inviting patrons to indulge in culinary delights. The brasserie, known for its warm ambiance and delectable menu, offered a respite from the day's explorations.

In the afternoon, art enthusiasts gathered at the King's Gallery within the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The "Royal Portraits: A Century Of Photography" exhibition had just opened, showcasing over 90 prints and documents from the Royal Collection. Among the highlights was Andy Warhol's serigraph of the late Queen Elizabeth, a vibrant juxtaposition against the gallery's historic backdrop. This collection, on display in Scotland for the first time, chronicled the evolution of royal photography from the 1920s to the coronation of King Charles III in 2023.

As evening approached, a gentle drizzle began to fall, the city's stone facades glistening under the soft rain. The weather, though damp, did little to deter the spirit of Edinburgh. Cafés and pubs buzzed with activity, the warmth inside contrasting the cool, moist air outside. At the John Knox House on the Royal Mile, visitors delved into Scotland's rich history. This medieval edifice, dating back to 1470, offered insights into the life of the Protestant reformer and the turbulent times of the Scottish Reformation. The preserved 17th-century Oak Room, adorned with intricate carvings and painted ceilings, stood as a testament to the craftsmanship of yesteryears.

Nightfall enveloped the city, the rain tapering off to a light mist. The streets, illuminated by the soft glow of lampposts, reflected the shimmering lights, creating a mosaic of colors on the wet cobblestones. Back at Eleven Stafford Street, guests retreated to their cozy rooms, the gentle hum of the city lulling them into a peaceful slumber.

In the heart of Edinburgh, February 28, 2025, unfolded as a tapestry of history, art, and the ever-changing dance of weather—a day where the past and present seamlessly intertwined.

Italy Weather Story

 Luca had always been fascinated by the changing moods of Italy’s skies. Growing up in a small village in Tuscany, he had learned to read the weather like an old friend’s expressions. The shifting patterns of the clouds, the warm breath of the Mediterranean winds, and the crisp whispers of the mountain air all told stories of the land he loved.

Italy’s climate was as diverse as its culture, shaped by the embrace of the sea, the towering Alps, and the sprawling plains. In the north, winters could be cold and misty, blanketing the cities of Milan and Turin in a soft, icy fog. Snow often crowned the peaks of the Alps and the Dolomites, turning them into a paradise for skiers and adventurers. Luca had once visited his cousins in Trentino during the winter, and he still remembered the way the snowflakes clung to his eyelashes as they hiked through the silent, white wilderness.

Spring, however, painted a different picture. In March and April, the cold grip of winter loosened, and the land awakened. Fields of poppies and wildflowers stretched across the countryside, and the vineyards began to bud with promise. Rome, the Eternal City, basked in gentle sunshine, its ancient stones warming under the golden light. Tourists flocked to the Spanish Steps, gelato in hand, as the first warmth of the season spread across the land.

By the time summer arrived, Italy was a land of sun-drenched days and vibrant nights. The southern regions, like Sicily and Calabria, baked under the Mediterranean sun, with temperatures often soaring above 35°C (95°F). Luca had spent one unforgettable August in Sicily, where the air smelled of salt and lemons, and the days seemed to stretch endlessly into golden evenings. The beaches were alive with laughter, the waves kissing the shores in an endless rhythm. Even in the north, places like Venice and Florence sizzled under the heat, with tourists seeking shade under the colonnades of old palazzos or cooling off with a spritz in the piazzas.

But if there was one season Luca adored most, it was autumn. As September rolled in, the heat softened, and the countryside transformed. The vineyards of Tuscany and Piedmont blushed with shades of red and gold, signaling the arrival of the grape harvest. The air carried a slight chill in the mornings, a reminder that winter was on its way. In Naples, the scent of roasting chestnuts filled the streets, blending with the aroma of fresh espresso. Rain returned, sometimes in brief, dramatic bursts that washed the dust from the cobblestones and left the cities fresh and glistening.

Of course, Italy wasn’t without its dramatic weather moments. The country, shaped by the force of nature, often experienced sudden storms, especially in summer. Luca remembered one evening in Florence when the sky turned a deep, ominous gray, and within minutes, a downpour drenched the streets. People scrambled for cover, laughter and shrieks echoing as thunder rumbled over the Arno River.

Then there were the infamous sirocco winds. Originating in the Sahara, these hot, dry gusts swept across the Mediterranean, carrying fine grains of desert sand all the way to Italy. When the sirocco blew, the air became thick and heavy, and the sky took on a strange, reddish hue. Luca had seen it happen in Palermo once, where the streets seemed to glow under an eerie, golden light, and the buildings were coated in a thin layer of dust from lands far beyond.

Despite its varying weather, Italy remained a country where the climate enriched life rather than hindered it. The changing seasons dictated traditions, influenced cuisine, and brought communities together. In summer, people gathered for evening passeggiatas along the coast, savoring the warmth of the night. In winter, families huddled in trattorias, enjoying hearty dishes that warmed both body and soul.

One of Luca’s fondest memories was of a spring evening in Verona. The air was crisp but gentle, and the scent of blooming jasmine filled the air. He had sat by the Adige River, watching the sun set behind the terracotta rooftops, painting the sky in hues of pink and orange. It was moments like these that reminded him why Italy, with all its diverse climates and ever-changing weather, would always feel like home.

Weather in Italy wasn’t just a backdrop; it was a character in its own right, shaping the way people lived, celebrated, and experienced their beautiful country. From the misty mornings in the Dolomites to the sun-drenched afternoons in Amalfi, every part of Italy had its own story to tell. And Luca, like so many before him, had fallen in love with every season’s tale.

The Weaver of Starlight

 The old observatory, a forgotten sanctuary perched atop the highest hill, held a secret. Within its crumbling walls, Elara, the stargazer, spent her nights weaving tales from the cosmos. The night sky above Eldoria was a breathtaking mosaic of stars, each one a tiny, luminous beacon in the vast darkness. Elara saw more than just patterns; she saw stories, dreams, and the very fabric of existence.

Her heart, though, held a quiet sorrow. The ancient stories, once vibrant and alive, were fading, their echoes growing faint. The townspeople, consumed by their daily struggles, had forgotten the magic of the stars. Elara, however, clung to the hope that the celestial narratives could reignite their sense of wonder.

One night, as a veiled mist crept through the valley, obscuring the familiar constellations, Elara felt a profound sense of isolation. The stars, her companions, seemed distant and unreachable. She closed her eyes, listening to the whispers of the wind, hoping for a sign.

Suddenly, a shooting star streaked across the sky, its brilliance cutting through the mist. It was a fleeting moment, an ephemeral spark, yet it ignited a fire within Elara’s soul. She realized that the stars were not just distant lights; they were a part of her, a part of everyone.

She decided to share her stories, to bring the stars back to the people. She began to weave tapestries, each one a celestial map, a visual representation of the ancient narratives. She used threads spun with starlight, dyes made from moonflowers, and patterns inspired by the constellations.

Her tapestries, filled with the magic of the cosmos, became a catalyst for change. They hung in the town square, their luminous threads shimmering in the moonlight, drawing the attention of the townspeople. Children gathered around, their eyes wide with wonder, listening to Elara’s tales.

As the tapestries spread, so did the stories. The townspeople began to look up at the night sky, rediscovering the magic they had forgotten. They saw the constellations not as distant points of light, but as characters in an epic tale, a story that connected them to the universe.

The observatory, once a symbol of solitude, became a place of convergence. People came from far and wide to listen to Elara’s stories, to gaze at the stars, to feel the magic of the cosmos. The town of Eldoria, once shrouded in forgetfulness, was reborn, its heart filled with the light of the stars. Elara’s resilience and passion had turned the tide, proving that even the faintest starlight could illuminate the darkest corners of the world.

Drought roiling China’s already evaporating economy

 The southern -west part of Sacheon is expected to expand the closing of the factory until Thursday, due to the heat wave and drought, and the latest global supply chain is expected to come from a country where the crisis is affected.

Foreign producers, including Apple and Toyota, and Chinese solar energy cell producers planned to resume production on Sunday after six days of closing. However, the local government declared a level 1 emergency and ordered the factory closed due to the inclement weather on Sunday.

About 16,500 businesses in Sichuan province were affected by power shortages after reservoir water levels dropped and hydropower production in the province was cut in half. Some Chinese media have said the problem could lead to more factory shutdowns in cities along the industry-rich east coast, but scientists believe a nationwide blackout last September will not be repeated this year.

Over the past two decades, China has built hydroelectric, wind and solar power plants in the western region to provide cheap electricity to industrial cities in the eastern region. Sichuan Province is located in the upper Yangtze River and has about 1,400 tributaries, so to supply 80% of its electricity consumption, many hydroelectric power plants were built and the surplus electricity was sold to neighboring provinces.

While much of the world is suffering from July's heat and dry weather, reservoirs in Sichuan are down 40 percent in July and 50 percent in August compared to a year ago. Sichuan State Power Company announced that its capacity has been cut in half due to recent hot weather and drought.

The National Meteorological Center of the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) has issued a red high temperature warning for at least four provinces that have recorded temperatures above 40°C for 28 consecutive days in the past 48 hours. .. between July 20 and August 17. From June 1 through August, the average number of days with high temperatures across the country was 12, the most since 1961. Typically, that figure is about seven days, the CMA says. On August 14, the Sichuan government ordered the closure of all factories and the shutdown of air conditioning in malls and public facilities between August 15 and 20 to prioritize local residents receiving electricity. On Sunday, it extended the closing date to August 25. Factories affected last week, according to media reports, include Taiwanese giant Foxconn, which makes iPads and Apple watches, and BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, a supplier of LCD and OLED flat panels for Apple. Japan's Toyota said it would be difficult to sell in mainland China unless production resumed. IT columnist Yuan Xilai said in an article on Saturday that the shutdown of Sichuan-based solar manufacturers including Tongwei, Contemporary Amperex Technology, JinkoSolar and GCL New Holding could disrupt global supply chains. Yuan said it was difficult for Sichuan to diversify into solar and wind power in the short term or rely on coal power. Li Junfeng, board member of the China Energy Research Society, told Yicai.com that it is not normal for the water level of the Yangtze River to drop significantly between late July and early August. Between November and April. . Lee said it was the fastest dry season since records began in 1951. Li said it is difficult for other regions to transfer electricity back to Sichuan because the power grid is designed and built to transfer excess power from Sichuan to other provinces.

He said that in a place where wind, solar and hydro are heavily dependent on electricity, its power can easily affect the weather. He said more energy storage facilities should be built to stabilize Sichuan's energy supply.

Sichuan Province and the neighboring Chongqing city experienced another extreme weather event in the summer of 2020 during the flooding of the Yangtze River. The disaster affected many residential and agricultural areas downstream and slightly deformed the 2.4km Three Gorges Dam across the Yangtze River in Hubei Province.

Water Minister Li Guoying said on Saturday that a drought in the southwest region and hot weather in China will continue next week. Li said the government has formed a drought response task force to provide water to cities along the Yangtze River. At the same time, he said, heavy rains will cause flooding in the northwest and upper reaches of the Yellow River, he said. According to media reports last week, parts of Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces ordered factories to partially shut down production to conserve electricity. It is unclear whether the order will be extended. Jin Xiangdong, spokesman for the National Development and Reform Commission, said on August 16 that the decline in hydropower production would create additional demand for coal-fired power.

Currently, China produces 60% of its electricity by burning coal. In July, electricity production increased by 4.5% year and coal production increased by 5.3%.

In September last year, China was influenced by the national energy crisis, and the power plant was devoid of the market stimulus in the middle of coal and electricity. For several months, the central government has stabilized for several months by stimulating domestic coal reserves and stimulating price hikes.

He said the university is a member of Gian University, Renmin and all state power engineering and all state power committees, and the government must follow Sichuan's electrical deficiency issues and regularly increase the number of coal suppliers.

Read more: https://asiatimes.com/2022/08/drought-roiling-chinas-already-evaporating-economy/

Europe’s drought could have a long afterlife

 Europe is burning. This summer is hot, the soil and crops are hot. The government did not create new problems such as floods and natural disasters due to lack of water.

In fact, those terrifying times were caused by past famines. However, it should be noted that climate change is contributing to this crisis. The previous cycle affects all processes. Imagine a drought in Central Europe in 1969. Roman history is the source of a great tragedy. Lego: "It's a very spiritual place." Money and food" is another random question because there is no water. Some of these "hot reserves" were used in civil wars against the Roman government. Vitellius faced the enemy and defeated the Germans. Vitellius and hundreds of thousands of civilians and soldiers were killed. The bad relationship between weather and storms doesn't end there. In 2018, the Economic Chambers found a strong statistical correlation between the construction of Olan-Tires and the death of the Roman emperor. We eat beef! Another new analysis studies the connection between drought and other phenomena. People suffer from high air and new pathogens. Migration helps explain the power of dead stars. The great depression of Europe was completed in 1930. According to researchers, the area lost its culture in 1341. In the early 1870s, the strongest winds in the past 100 years killed many people (the world's worst drought leading to suicide). They are very broken. For the Jews he did not have the first and last. The most terrible "drought" of the last century occurred in the summer of 1540 of the next century. Rivers, creeks and streams are dying. It is one of the deepest and largest lakes in Europe and loses enough water to meet the demands of an ancient island. digestion

What do French farmers do in extreme temperatures? In French literature: "Leaves and vines are like men." Now the whole continent is on fire. This publication was published in Switzerland in late July 1540. A forest building for cowards caught fire. 1540, 1540, etc. German Law I show you that Germany is not a state. Some witnesses claimed to have seen the sun and moon in the red storm. The fire was quickly extinguished. I am looking for a mysterious person. In many places, Protestants believed the Pope was dead. Many traditional victims were arrested by other local authorities. I have no hands, no beggars, no strangers. Advance control - "Chairman". Always red sky, heat, dry fruits and desserts. Despite the crisis, he was elected in 1921. Climate change in June predicted to be Europe's worst drought since 2003. Used to zoom in/out. Bad weather can lead to accidents for many reasons. Medium level.

Rs50,000 cash assistance among 1.5 million flood affected families

 Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Friday that the two tranches will pay Rs 50,000 in cash to 1.5 million households in the Balochistan region, where hundreds of flood victims have died and infrastructure has suffered the most. Flooding during torrential rains during the monsoon season.

These funds are provided through the Benazir Income Assistance Program in partnership with the National Disaster Management Authority and other relevant agencies. At the launch of the flood cash programme, NDMA Chairman Prime Minister Sharif said cash payments would be completed within three days to help rain-affected people pay for food and other urgent needs.

He said the next step will be to conduct a joint survey with the province to assess damage to fields, homes, highways and bridges to make repairs. "We have allocated 37 billion lei for flood relief and we thank Finance Minister Miftah Ismail for allocating this fund," Sharif said. He said heavy rains leading to floods affected all the four states with Balochistan being the worst hit. "To deal with this situation, the entire nation must come together," Sharif said. “Federal and local governments work together. Our international partners and donors are also extending their support.” He explained that in the third phase, the government will work with international development partners to help redesign infrastructure to prevent future flood damage.

Beneficiaries from Jhal Magsi region watched through a video link during the launch ceremony to receive cash assistance. The program was initially launched in four regions of Balochistan: Jal Magsi, Khuzdar, Killa Abdullah and Lasbela.

Minister of Planning and Development Ahsan Iqbal, who chairs the Flood Committee, said Pakistan, one of the five countries most hit by climate change, must not only support its people, but also rebuild its infrastructure to avoid future losses. meeting. Poverty Alleviation and Social Services Minister Shazia Marri said BISP will provide cash payments.

Read more: https://paktribune.com/news-details/rs50-000-cash-assistance-among-1-5-million-flood-affected-families

Government commits to action against sewage discharges from storm overflows like those seen in Frome

 From River was the outlet for storm flooding, where raw sewage spilled onto the riverbank during storms, as seen in a video from last June.

The government is committed to ensuring the system is not abused by water companies, and in a strategic policy statement issued to Congress in February, water regulator Ofwat sets out our spending expectations over the next five years. cycle and many more. Ofwat and the water company state that measures to protect the environment must be a priority, ensure a resilient and sustainable water supply and significantly reduce the frequency and extent of flooding. We recently discussed stormwater runoff reduction plans that will fundamentally change the way water companies manage the amount of untreated wastewater. According to the government news agency, the plan proposes the most important infrastructure program for environmental restoration in the water company's history. Water companies face strict restrictions on the use of storm surges and must completely eliminate the environmental impact of wastewater discharges. Water Minister Steve Double said:

We are the first government to address sewage overflows. I explained that water companies cannot rely on overflow and their priority should be to significantly reduce the amount of sewage discharged. This adds to the wide range of actions we have already taken, including advice on improving water quality, and will be a powerful tool to deliver clean water and urge all water companies to go further and faster to to combat overcrowding.

Work is continuing to address the sewer overflow, with plans to be announced by the September 1 legal deadline. The Environment Agency has also significantly strengthened monitoring and:

The number of overflows monitored online has increased from 800 in 2016 to more than 12,000 in 2020. All 15,000 overflows will be resolved by the end of 2023. The company asked more than 2,000 wastewater treatment plants to install new flow monitors to see what's happening in the wastewater treatment process. This led to a full-scale investigation, which was announced in November 2021, and the EA requested further information from all wastewater treatment plants. Includes Defra, Environment Agency, Ofwat, Water Consumer Council, UK Water and Water Plan.

The AA will monitor the current situation and assist local authorities as necessary.

Read more: https://frome.nub.news/news/local-news/government-commits-to-action-against-sewage-discharges-from-storm-overflows-like-those-seen-in-frome-146915

Californians urged to conserve electricity amid heat wave

 Californians urged them to conserve energy to avoid a major power outage Wednesday when a heat wave hit the northern part of the state, triggering warnings that lightning, thunderstorms and dry vegetation could cause fires.

The heatwave was severe inland, mainly in the Central Valley, with temperatures reaching 105 degrees Celsius (40 degrees Celsius) in places. The risk of fires was concentrated in the northern states.

The California Autonomous System Operator, which manages the state's electrical grid, has requested voluntary power supply starting at 4:00 pm. By 9pm, when most people are said to go home to turn on the air conditioner, turn on the lights, and use the appliances. Late afternoon and early evening are the times when the grid is most stressed due to high demand, while solar energy production decreases.

Authorities have called for voluntary power outages to avoid power outages in recent years. Last year, the Pacific Gas and Electric Company cut electricity to about 37,000 people in central and northern California. Strong winds have cut down trees, overturned power lines, set fires and forced people to flee their homes.

Sacramento County has opened police stations, libraries, and other government offices for people seeking refuge from the triple-digit climate. A separate cooling center, where people can grab water and snacks and access electrical outlets to charge their phones, will remain open until at least Friday, said Jana Hines, a spokesperson for the Sacramento County Humanitarian Aid Agency.

"We have run our cooling centers several times this summer, and this is the worst and longest weather event we have seen so far this year," said Hines. He said social workers are going out and offering motel coupons to the most vulnerable homeless.

Tony Sainz, who oversees a group of construction workers in Sacramento, said his team of carpenters, painters and maintenance workers are working outdoors to avoid the colder temperatures. The crew members then work in their own stores, keeping the freezers full of frozen electrolyte contaminants, Sainz said.

Sainz said he's lucky his house is surrounded by trees and next to a river. He said his family keeps the air conditioner at 75 degrees (24 degrees Celsius).

Sainz said hot summers are part of life in Sacramento and something he has learned to tolerate. He said he planned to jog after work on Wednesday, even though the temperature was 97 degrees (36 degrees Celsius).

“I run in a running jacket, a refreshing T-shirt, a hat that keeps the sun out of my head and three bottles of water. I keep myself hydrated and have electrolytes, "he said.

"The heat is something I have no control over. "You can't fight it," he added.

Red flag warnings were posted on Wednesday about fire hazards in the North Coast Mountains, East Shasta County and Mount Lassen. The National Weather Service has warned of possible "massive lightning" and irregular bursts of thunderstorms.

"Lightning strikes can trigger the start of new fires, which combined with strong runoff winds can cause fires to grow rapidly in size and intensity," the Japanese Meteorological Agency said.

Read more: https://www.stripes.com/theaters/us/2022-08-17/californians-conserve-electricity-heat-wave-7022716.html

Five key issues raised in 2022 NSW flood inquiry

 A report on devastating New South Wales floods in 2022 highlights a recurring problem: the dangers of being unprepared. 

 An investigation conducted by Mary O'Kane AC and former Police Commissioner Michael Fuller worked to find out what went wrong during the floods that killed nine people. 

 The request resulted in 28 amendments, all of which were approved by the state government. 

 The 335-page report covers a wide range of topics, but here are her five  key findings. 

  SES was not ready 

 A study found that the State Emergency Services (SES) has limited capacity  to respond to large-scale disasters "at best." 

 Its response to the floods fell short because it did not "go early and go big" — throw as many resources as possible at a disaster in the early stages. 

 This was because they were unable to deploy assets in a timely fashion and were "unprepared for events of the scale...seen in 2022", according to the report. "This was demonstrated by the many failures to give timely public warnings which led to the need for a high number of rescues, especially in the Northern Rivers, where community rescues significantly outnumbered SES rescues." 

 The SES had a limited emphasis on flood mitigation as, according to the inquiry, the organisation didn't have an adequate culture around emergency planning. 

 The SES told the inquiry that their poor preparation and response was due to unreliable forecasts, however, the inquiry hit back at this excuse. 

 "It is the inquiry's view that NSW cannot predict its way out of flooding events." 

 Other issues identified by the inquiry included: 

 Lack of training for volunteers, with members raising concerns about the usefulness of computer-based learning 

 Insufficient flood rescue technicians to service high-risk catchments 

 The SES didn't know it could call on certain government resources, including the Defence Force 

 Flood plans for the Northern Rivers area were not reviewed after the 2021 flood event. This is the responsibility of the SES Commission and the Local SES Controller. However,  SES proved to be underfunded to achieve the same performance results as institutions such as the Rural Fire Service (RFS), which receives four times the funding of  SES. 

 For this reason, he recommended providing additional funding to his SES and consolidating operational functions into his RFS.

Read more: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-08-17/key-takeaways-from-2022-nsw-flood-inquiry/101342094

Odisha Braces for Possible Flood as Mahanadi Swells After Incessant Rain

 Officials say Odisha is dealing with a possible flood situation in some districts, with the  Mahanadi River rising after heavy rains in the catchment areas over the past few days. They said that as part of an effort to deal with the situation, the state government has closed eight more valves in the Hirakud reservoir. 

 Torrential rain in  upper and lower basins caused water levels to rise in all tributaries of the Mahanadi,  officials said. Special Relief Commissioner (SRC), PK Jena, said a lot of water has entered the Hirakud Reservoir due to heavy rains in parts of the Chhattisgarh watershed. 

 The situation worsened when the Tel River overflowed more than 30,000 cusec into the Mahanadi River instead of the expected 1.5 lakh cusec, he said. We need to close the eight gates of the Hirakud Dam to moderate flooding in  the  medium term. Jena told reporters on Monday that the water was drained through 26 doors instead of 34 on Sunday. 

 As of 6 p.m. Monday, 10.41 lakh cusecs of water had passed through the dam and the volume is expected to increase further. The state government is trying to keep floodwaters below 10,500,000 cusecs near Cuttack, and so has no alternative but to close eight gates, the SRC said. In view of the impending flood situation, the authorities have asked the collectors of the affected areas and the engineers of the water resources department to stay alert and monitor the situation. Special instructions have been issued to officials in Cuttack, Jagatsinghpur, Kendrapara and Puri districts to stay prepared for any eventuality. Officials said that although no major river embankments were breached, incessant rains flooded several areas in Sambalpur, Bargarh, Subarnapur, Boudh, Kandhamal and Cuttack districts. 

 Jena added that the Odisha government has increased the number of relief teams from 22 to 32  and that the National Disaster Relief Force, Odisha Disaster Response Force and firefighters have been mobilized to the areas vulnerable.

Read more: https://www.news18.com/news/india/odisha-braces-for-possible-flood-as-mahanadi-swells-after-incessant-rain-5758555.html

PMD's cyclone warning centre issues fresh alert: Depression 450km away from Karachi

 The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) on Saturday warned that a tropical depression (a strong low pressure area) over the North Arabian Sea has moved in a southwesterly direction for the past 12 hours and is now located at a distance of 450 km. southwest of Karachi. . 

 In its Alert-III, the Met Office said  the system is likely to move further west through this evening, then turn back to the northeast and weaken. 

 Maximum sustained surface winds of 45 km/h with gusts of up to 55 km/h around the center of the system. “Currently, no coastal areas of Pakistan are threatened by this weather system,” the Met Office warned, adding that the PMD Tropical Cyclone Warning Center, Karachi, is closely monitoring the system and updates will be announced accordingly. 

 Accordingly, he mentioned that the sea conditions will remain very aggressive for the next two days and advised fishermen from Sind and Balochistan not to set sail until tomorrow night. 

 Heavy rain forecast until August 14 

  PMD  said  heavy rain is expected today and tomorrow as  low air pressure over the Arabian Sea becomes more intense. 

 The Met Office said  the capital could see heavy showers on August 13-14 under the prevailing monsoon system. He warned that monsoon currents from the Bay of Bengal are infiltrating the central and lower parts of the country. 

 According to the forecast, rain will continue in the port city until the end of August 14.  PMD has warned that the city will also be affected by strong winds. 

 Torrential downpours hit the provincial capital early Saturday morning, leaving roads flooded, cars flooded and commuters struggling to reach their destinations.

Read more: https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/981944-pmd-issues-fresh-alert-depression-450km-away-from-karachi

Derry residents need more support to repair homes damaged by flooding, says local councillor

 An SDLP councilor said residents in many areas of Derry are tired of repairing flood damage to their homes with no support from the Department of Facilities. Northern Ireland infrastructure. 

 Parts of North West Ireland were hit by heavy rain over the weekend causing damage to homes and infrastructure in Donegal and Derry. 

 Speaking on RTÉ Radio One this morning, Martin Reilly,  SDLP advisor representing Derry and Strabane, said affected residents were informed in 2017, following similar floods, that the event This has only happened in a century. 

 “Every flooded household  I have talked to has been flooded before,” he said, adding that many such homes do not qualify for severe water damage insurance. 

 “They have to pay for the damage themselves. 

 People queuing for sandbags at the Waterside warehouse across from the employment and welfare office - staff @deptinfra  working as fast as they can. More  bags will be loaded from other areas arriving later, which will help speed up progress. pic.twitter.com/xxVVQcpRMx 

 - martin reilly (@martinhollo) July 24, 2022 

 “I think the people who were flooded  in the first catastrophic flood we had in 2017 are now watching. , 5 years later, and had to choose to pay for the pieces of their family's home, repaired their home and went through the process of  dealing with the emotional trauma  this flood brought. , as well as affecting its own property. 

 The local fire brigade responded to nearly 50 flood-related emergency calls. 

 There was a yellow Met Office  weather warning for the area  Saturday  and Sunday evening. 

  Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue  said it received 106 flood-related emergency calls  between 7pm on Saturday and 1:30am on Sunday. 

 There was flash flooding here in Derry, many roads were flooded. Be careful if you drive. pic.twitter.com/EGHJtJgUch 

 - Pearse Doherty (@PearseDoherty) July 23, 2022 

 Reilly says households can apply for £1000 for repairs but that's not enough 'to page' cover the full cost of the damage. " 

 He said  residents appreciate that the flooding happened outside office hours, but now the Department of Infrastructure "needs a clearer answer on what action they are taking." 

  Donegal County Council Services Director Garry Martin said most  flooding occurred around the east side of Inishowen. 

 Donegal Fire Service responded with pumps and sandbags and councils dealt with flooded roads in the area. 

 "Our top priority is to save lives and make sure no one is harmed." 

 He said the council will speak with the National  Fire and Emergency Management Branch to decide if it is necessary to activate a support program for businesses affected by the floods.

Read more: https://www.thejournal.ie/flooding-derry-donegal-5825258-Jul2022/

Firefigherts continue to battle forest fire in Bohemian Switzerland national park

 Firefighters continue  their efforts to contain  forest fires in Bohemian Switzerland National Park in the northern part of the country. 

 On Saturday morning, a fire broke out  in an inaccessible area near the popular tourist destination of Pravčickábrána and spread elsewhere. 

 Dozens of firefighters and police and military helicopters are on site. Tourists  evacuated  near the fire. The cause of the 

 wildfire has not yet been clarified, but a spokesman for the fire brigade said it is very likely that it was caused by a human accident.

Read more: https://english.radio.cz/firefigherts-continue-battle-forest-fire-bohemian-switzerland-national-park-8756869

USAID pledges Kenya $255 mln to fight drought, appeals to rich countries to help

 The US Agency for International Development USAID said on Friday that it would provide Kenya with $ 255 million in emergency assistance to combat a severe drought. According to the 

 government, about 4.1 million people in  East African countries suffer from severe food shortages, and cases of  malnutrition in children in parts of the country have increased from half to 942,000 in the last three months. increase. The 

  funding commitment is in addition to the $ 65 million that USAID has already committed this year, said Samantha Power, USAID administrator. 

 "We need another country to get up and join us," she said, and the food crisis could spread to other areas like education as hungry children can't go to school. I warned that there was no such thing. 

 The government has  spent 12.6 billion shillings ($ 162.8 million) to help people affected by the drought, but said it lacked more than 15 billion shillings, the Minister of Special Programs said. Margaret Covia said. 

 Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which has hit the world's food supply chain, has increased drought-related suffering in Kenya and elsewhere, Power said. The World Food Program said in a joint statement with other organizations on Friday that more than 50 million people  in Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan and Uganda are expected to face serious food instability this year. .. The 

 disaster was caused by a lack of rainfall in most parts of the region and was exacerbated by the crisis in Ukraine, which pushed up wheat and corn prices.

Read more: https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/usaid-pledges-kenya-255-mln-to-fight-drought-appeals-to-rich-countries-to-help/

Farmers left with glut of strawberries and cherries after heatwave growth spurt

 The heat wave left strawberry and cherry growers in short supply, forcing them to sell  the fruit at lower-than-normal prices. 

 More sunshine has led to outsized growth  for both fruits across the country, including  Kent, Norfolk, Lancashire, Scotland and Herefordshire. 

 Alastair Brooks, chief executive officer of Langdon Manor Farm near Faversham, Kent, said the spring weather  through to the heatwave created perfect growing conditions. 

 He said, “After a mild, mellow spring, we've had extended sunshine, an extra day, and very little rain over the past few weeks. 

 “This yields a lot of strawberries that are healthy, perfectly ripe and very sweet. After a wet weekend we are delighted that we can finally celebrate strawberry season in the UK. Supermarket 

 Tesco  has stepped in to help prevent waste by selling 1kg boxes at a discount. 

 Mr. Brooks added: “With several tons of strawberries available, we are grateful for the support from Tesco at this time. 

 "It allows us to reduce waste and obtain more of the finest, high-quality and nutritious  Zara de Driscoll strawberries, packed, picked and distributed to stores, ready for consumers to enjoy. awake." Laura Mitchell, purchasing manager for 

 Tesco berries, said: “UK shoppers are going through a tough time at the moment, and if anything there is a  smile on their faces. people at the moment, it is possible to buy sweet, lush English Strawberries at a lower price than usual. 

 “The heatwave caused strawberries to grow faster than expected, with many growers seeing yields around 10% to 15% higher than usual this time of year. We are delighted to be supporting our UK growers.

Read more: https://www.aol.co.uk/money/farmers-left-glut-strawberries-cherries-085536845.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly9jLm5ld3Nub3cuY28udWsv&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAJb9Edfe5zE5TkCfeVSH-QFUrTQ9SozYrkR8FNtauukqmLdm_Gwjs5W5R1-J1o8TgIWdu1OtlLYuYaNiqOPdBffrH23l7wYWTtzORe_r6o1Ia7hU8LiQlL9MrcC2mwqILf191q_hMo6XqJvOuGvykJKPWIOPBTNrwMEiNUxz3r9s

Hong Kong heatwave: residents in city’s subdivided flats, rooftop huts bear brunt of scorching weather

 Hong Kong residents living in the city's infamous parcels and roof sheds have been struck by a fierce heat wave that is expected to reach 35 degrees Celsius on Thursday, or even higher for those living in vulnerable homes. increase. The observatory recorded "very hot" days  on July 8-16 and July 19-20, making the nine-day streak  the sixth longest day since 1884.  To strengthen precautionary measures, forecasters introduced a new "extended heat warning" on July 16 and called on the public to take the following measures: Retired Suan Shoshin, 78, is one of the inhabitants of a house that has few cooling options and is not built to protect himself from the heat. Suen avoids returning to his fragmented apartment in Shek Kip Mei  during the summer day. Post recorded 35 degrees Celsius at 1:00 pm when he entered Suen's apartment. After Suen turned on the fan, the temperature dropped from 1 degree Celsius to 34 degrees Celsius. Even so, it was once above the mark of the Hong Kong Observatory in Tsim Sha Tsui, an adjacent district. Instead, when he wakes up, he visits a  nearby park, stays in the shade  until around 6 pm daily, and then returns to his apartment to take a cold shower.  For Suen, nightfall does not provide rest, as his windowless apartment is still infiltrated by the heat of the day that prevents him from sleeping properly. "It's [same as during the day], my four fans are useless. I'm still sweating all over and need to wipe  all night. The worst thing is that you can't open the window. When I open the door, I'm worried about the security if someone comes in to steal mine. "

Read more: https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3186055/hong-kong-heatwave-residents-citys-subdivided

“This heatwave is the new normal”, WMO Secretary-General says

“We have set a new record high in the UK,” said WMO Secretary-General Petteri Taalas. “Due to climate change, heat waves will be more frequent. Connections have been clearly demonstrated by the IPCC.” Stable high pressure regions, so heat waves last for several days. This Tuesday should be the hottest day in France so far. According to Météo France, expected temperatures range from 36 to 40 degrees Celsius, with intense heat occurring in almost every region of the country. "The heat wave will continue at least until the middle of next week, and high temperatures will continue in much of Western Europe," said Bob Stephanski, Head of Applied Climate Services at WMO. "This is alarming over 40 days of meteorological summer." The hottest temperature ever recorded in Europe was 48 ° C (Greece, 1977). A new suspicious record may have occurred in 2021 (48.8 ° C in Sicily) and is being reviewed by the WMO. "In the future, such heat waves will be normal. You can see a stronger extreme. We have pumped large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, so the negative trend will continue for decades. We couldn't reduce emissions globally, "Lamented SG Taaras. "I hope this is a call for the government to awaken and influence the voting behavior of democracies," he said. According to the IPCC, temperatures in Europe rise faster than in other regions. In the Mediterranean region, a worrying combination of climate-related changes (warming, extreme temperatures, increased drought and dryness, decreased precipitation, increased wildfires, average and extreme sea levels, decreased snow cover, decreased wind speed). By the mid-2020s, when global warming exceeds 2 ° C. The IPCC Special Report on the Extreme also shows that heat waves will be more frequent, longer and more intense in the 21st century. You need an early warning system and an enhanced health system. Read more: https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/%E2%80%9C-heatwave-new-normal%E2%80%9D-wmo-secretary-general-says

Over 500 people dead from heatwaves in Spain

According to the Charles III of Spain Institute of Health, a staggering 510 people died as a result of a heat wave that raged Spain for over a week, of which more than 270 occurred only on weekends. The Spanish daily El Mundo reported that some of the victims were young people who fell into a coma due to the heat of the workplace. Every day, the UGT union states that a mechanic in a workshop outside Madrid revealed that he had died at temperatures above 45 degrees Celsius. Spanish meteorologists predict that most Spanish states will have the long-awaited cooling after a week of heat waves above 40 degrees Celsius on Tuesday. Spain's most affected regions are Andalusia, Castile, Leon, Extremadura and Galicia, with average temperatures fluctuating between 42 and 45 degrees Celsius. Weather forecasts showed that the state's heat should last at least until the weekend. A heat wave of also struck Portugal, Italy, France and the United Kingdom, urging related services to declare the highest level of alert ever. The service warned of danger to life and health. Currently, the red warning applies to most parts of England, including London, where temperatures reach 35 degrees Celsius. Read more: https://tvpworld.com/61368118/over-500-people-dead-from-heatwaves-in-spain